การชงชาเขียว Sadou

การชงชาเขียว Sadou

การชงชาเขียว Sadou ในบรรยากาศญี่ปุ่นแบบดั้งเดิม หญิงสาวสวมกิโมโนกำลังใช้แปรงไม้ไผ่ตีมัทฉะในถ้วยเซรามิก บนเสื่อทาทามิ มีขนมวากาชิรูปดอกซากุระและอุปกรณ์พิธีชงชาจัดวางอย่างประณีต สื่อถึงความสงบ สมาธิ และความงดงามของพิธีชาแบบญี่ปุ่น 🌸

การชงชาเขียวแบบซาโด (Sadō) – วิถีแห่งชาแบบญี่ปุ่นแท้ 🍵

ซาโด (Sadō / Chado) หรือ “วิถีแห่งชา” คือศิลปะการชงชาเขียวมัทฉะแบบดั้งเดิมของญี่ปุ่น ที่ไม่ได้เป็นเพียงการดื่มชา แต่คือพิธีกรรมที่สะท้อนความสงบ ความเคารพ และความงามแบบญี่ปุ่น

ซาโดคืออะไร?

พิธีชงชามีรากฐานจากพุทธเซน และถูกพัฒนาอย่างลึกซึ้งโดย Sen no Rikyū ปรมาจารย์ชงชาในยุคศตวรรษที่ 16
หัวใจของซาโดคือหลัก 4 ประการ:

Wa (和) ความกลมกลืน
Kei (敬) ความเคารพ
Sei (清) ความบริสุทธิ์
Jaku (寂) ความสงบ

อุปกรณ์สำคัญในการชงชา

Chawan (ถ้วยชา)
Chasen (แปรงไม้ไผ่ตีชา)
Chashaku (ช้อนไม้ไผ่ตักผงชา)
Natsume หรือ Chaire (ภาชนะใส่ผงมัทฉะ)
ผงชาเขียวมัทฉะคุณภาพดี

ขั้นตอนการชงมัทฉะแบบซาโด (แบบพื้นฐาน)

อุ่นถ้วยชา ด้วยน้ำร้อน แล้วเททิ้ง
ใส่ผงมัทฉะประมาณ 1–2 ช้อนชา
เติมน้ำร้อน (อุณหภูมิประมาณ 70–80°C)
ใช้ Chasen ตีชาเป็นรูปตัว “M” หรือ “W” อย่างรวดเร็ว
เมื่อเกิดฟองละเอียดด้านบน พร้อมเสิร์ฟ

✨ จุดสำคัญคือการเคลื่อนไหวที่นุ่มนวล มีสมาธิ และทำทุกขั้นตอนอย่างตั้งใจ

การชงชาเขียว Sadou ในบรรยากาศญี่ปุ่นแท้ ภาพคอลลาจแสดงขั้นตอนพิธีชงชา ทั้งการใช้แปรงไม้ไผ่ตีมัทฉะในถ้วยเซรามิก การจัดเสิร์ฟขนมวากาชิธีมซากุระ และนักท่องเที่ยวร่วมเวิร์กช็อปในห้องเสื่อทาทามิ มีฉากหลังดอกซากุระและเจดีย์ญี่ปุ่น สื่อถึงประสบการณ์วัฒนธรรมที่สงบ ละเมียดละไม และเปี่ยมสมาธิ

ประสบการณ์ซาโดในญี่ปุ่น

นักท่องเที่ยวสามารถร่วมพิธีชงชาได้ในเมืองอย่าง

Kyoto – เมืองแห่งวัฒนธรรมดั้งเดิม
Kanazawa – บรรยากาศซามูไรและบ้านชา
Tokyo – มีเวิร์กช็อปสำหรับนักท่องเที่ยว

โดยเฉพาะช่วงฤดูใบไม้ผลิ การดื่มมัทฉะคู่กับขนมวากาชิธีมซากุระ จะยิ่งเติมเต็มบรรยากาศแบบญี่ปุ่นแท้ 🌸

เปรียบเทียบการชงชาแบบทั่วไป vs ซาโด (Sadou)

หัวข้อ	การชงทั่วไป	ซาโด (Sadou)
จุดประสงค์	เน้นดื่มเพื่อความสดชื่น	เน้นจิตวิญญาณ ความสงบ และพิธีกรรม
ขั้นตอน	ชงเร็ว ไม่ซับซ้อน	มีลำดับขั้นตอนละเอียดอ่อนและกำหนดท่าทางชัดเจน
อุปกรณ์	ใช้อุปกรณ์ทั่วไป เช่น แก้วหรือกาน้ำ	ใช้อุปกรณ์เฉพาะทาง เช่น ชะเซ็น ถ้วยชงชา และอุปกรณ์พิธี

สรุป

การชงชาเขียวแบบซาโดไม่ใช่แค่การทำเครื่องดื่ม แต่คือศิลปะที่สะท้อนวัฒนธรรมญี่ปุ่นอย่างลึกซึ้ง หากมีโอกาสเที่ยวญี่ปุ่น ลองเข้าร่วมพิธีชงชาสักครั้ง แล้วคุณจะเข้าใจความหมายของ “ความสงบในถ้วยชา” อย่างแท้จริง 🍵✨

และหากต้องการสัมผัสประสบการณ์พิธีชงชาแบบดั้งเดิม พร้อมเที่ยวครบไฮไลต์ญี่ปุ่นในทริปเดียว PKG Journey ทัวร์ญี่ปุ่น พร้อมออกแบบเส้นทางให้คุณได้ดื่มด่ำทั้งวัฒนธรรม อาหาร และบรรยากาศแท้แบบญี่ปุ่นในทุกฤดูกาล 🇯🇵🌸

PKG JOURNEY มีโปรแกรม ทัวร์ญี่ปุ่น คุณภาพให้เลือกมากที่สุด

โทร. 02 676 3303 / 02 003 4883 – 5

ติดตามข่าวสารของเราได้ที่

Line id : @pkgjourney

Facebook page : https://www.facebook.com/pkgjourney/

img:is([sizes=auto i],[sizes^="auto," i]){contain-intrinsic-size:3000px 1500px}img.wp-smiley,img.emoji{display:inline !important;border:none !important;box-shadow:none !important;height:1em !important;width:1em !important;margin:0 .07em !important;vertical-align:-.1em !important;background:none !important;padding:0 !important}:root{--wp-block-synced-color:#7a00df;--wp-block-synced-color--rgb:122,0,223;--wp-bound-block-color:var(--wp-block-synced-color);--wp-editor-canvas-background:#ddd;--wp-admin-theme-color:#007cba;--wp-admin-theme-color--rgb:0,124,186;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-10:#006ba1;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-10--rgb:0,107,160.5;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-20:#005a87;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-20--rgb:0,90,135;--wp-admin-border-width-focus:2px}@media (min-resolution:192dpi){:root{--wp-admin-border-width-focus:1.5px}}.wp-element-button{cursor:pointer}:root .has-very-light-gray-background-color{background-color:#eee}:root .has-very-dark-gray-background-color{background-color:#313131}:root .has-very-light-gray-color{color:#eee}:root .has-very-dark-gray-color{color:#313131}:root .has-vivid-green-cyan-to-vivid-cyan-blue-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#00d084,#0693e3)}:root .has-purple-crush-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#34e2e4,#4721fb 50%,#ab1dfe)}:root .has-hazy-dawn-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#faaca8,#dad0ec)}:root .has-subdued-olive-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#fafae1,#67a671)}:root .has-atomic-cream-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#fdd79a,#004a59)}:root .has-nightshade-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#330968,#31cdcf)}:root .has-midnight-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#020381,#2874fc)}:root{--wp--preset--font-size--normal:16px;--wp--preset--font-size--huge:42px}.has-regular-font-size{font-size:1em}.has-larger-font-size{font-size:2.625em}.has-normal-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--normal)}.has-huge-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--huge)}.has-text-align-center{text-align:center}.has-text-align-left{text-align:left}.has-text-align-right{text-align:right}.has-fit-text{white-space:nowrap !important}#end-resizable-editor-section{display:none}.aligncenter{clear:both}.items-justified-left{justify-content:flex-start}.items-justified-center{justify-content:center}.items-justified-right{justify-content:flex-end}.items-justified-space-between{justify-content:space-between}.screen-reader-text{border:0;clip-path:inset(50%);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;word-wrap:normal !important}.screen-reader-text:focus{background-color:#ddd;clip-path:none;color:#444;display:block;font-size:1em;height:auto;left:5px;line-height:normal;padding:15px 23px 14px;text-decoration:none;top:5px;width:auto;z-index:100000}html :where(.has-border-color){border-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-top-color]){border-top-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-right-color]){border-right-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-bottom-color]){border-bottom-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-left-color]){border-left-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-width]){border-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-top-width]){border-top-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-right-width]){border-right-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-bottom-width]){border-bottom-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-left-width]){border-left-style:solid}html :where(img[class*=wp-image-]){height:auto;max-width:100%}:where(figure){margin:0 0 1em}html :where(.is-position-sticky){--wp-admin--admin-bar--position-offset:var(--wp-admin--admin-bar--height,0px)}@media screen and (max-width:600px){html :where(.is-position-sticky){--wp-admin--admin-bar--position-offset:0px}}h1:where(.wp-block-heading).has-background,h2:where(.wp-block-heading).has-background,h3:where(.wp-block-heading).has-background,h4:where(.wp-block-heading).has-background,h5:where(.wp-block-heading).has-background,h6:where(.wp-block-heading).has-background{padding:1.25em 2.375em}h1.has-text-align-left[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-lr]),h1.has-text-align-right[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-rl]),h2.has-text-align-left[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-lr]),h2.has-text-align-right[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-rl]),h3.has-text-align-left[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-lr]),h3.has-text-align-right[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-rl]),h4.has-text-align-left[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-lr]),h4.has-text-align-right[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-rl]),h5.has-text-align-left[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-lr]),h5.has-text-align-right[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-rl]),h6.has-text-align-left[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-lr]),h6.has-text-align-right[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-rl]){rotate:180deg}.wp-block-image>a,.wp-block-image>figure>a{display:inline-block}.wp-block-image img{box-sizing:border-box;height:auto;max-width:100%;vertical-align:bottom}@media not (prefers-reduced-motion){.wp-block-image img.hide{visibility:hidden}.wp-block-image img.show{animation:show-content-image .4s}}.wp-block-image[style*=border-radius] img,.wp-block-image[style*=border-radius]>a{border-radius:inherit}.wp-block-image.has-custom-border img{box-sizing:border-box}.wp-block-image.aligncenter{text-align:center}.wp-block-image.alignfull>a,.wp-block-image.alignwide>a{width:100%}.wp-block-image.alignfull img,.wp-block-image.alignwide img{height:auto;width:100%}.wp-block-image .aligncenter,.wp-block-image .alignleft,.wp-block-image .alignright,.wp-block-image.aligncenter,.wp-block-image.alignleft,.wp-block-image.alignright{display:table}.wp-block-image .aligncenter>figcaption,.wp-block-image .alignleft>figcaption,.wp-block-image .alignright>figcaption,.wp-block-image.aligncenter>figcaption,.wp-block-image.alignleft>figcaption,.wp-block-image.alignright>figcaption{caption-side:bottom;display:table-caption}.wp-block-image .alignleft{float:left;margin:.5em 1em .5em 0}.wp-block-image .alignright{float:right;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em}.wp-block-image .aligncenter{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.wp-block-image :where(figcaption){margin-bottom:1em;margin-top:.5em}.wp-block-image.is-style-circle-mask img{border-radius:9999px}@supports ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)) or (-webkit-mask-image:none){.wp-block-image.is-style-circle-mask img{border-radius:0;-webkit-mask-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg viewBox=\"0 0 100 100\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\"><circle cx=\"50\" cy=\"50\" r=\"50\"/></svg>");mask-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg viewBox=\"0 0 100 100\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\"><circle cx=\"50\" cy=\"50\" r=\"50\"/></svg>");mask-mode:alpha;-webkit-mask-position:center;mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-size:contain;mask-size:contain}.wp-block-image.is-style-circle-mask img.nitro-lazy{mask-image:none !important}}:root :where(.wp-block-image.is-style-rounded img,.wp-block-image .is-style-rounded img){border-radius:9999px}.wp-block-image figure{margin:0}.wp-lightbox-container{display:flex;flex-direction:column;position:relative}.wp-lightbox-container img{cursor:zoom-in}.wp-lightbox-container img:hover+button{opacity:1}.wp-lightbox-container button{align-items:center;backdrop-filter:blur(16px) saturate(180%);background-color:rgba(90,90,90,.25);border:none;border-radius:4px;cursor:zoom-in;display:flex;height:20px;justify-content:center;opacity:0;padding:0;position:absolute;right:16px;text-align:center;top:16px;width:20px;z-index:100}@media not (prefers-reduced-motion){.wp-lightbox-container button{transition:opacity .2s ease}}.wp-lightbox-container button:focus-visible{outline:3px auto rgba(90,90,90,.25);outline:3px auto -webkit-focus-ring-color;outline-offset:3px}.wp-lightbox-container button:hover{cursor:pointer;opacity:1}.wp-lightbox-container button:focus{opacity:1}.wp-lightbox-container button:focus,.wp-lightbox-container button:hover,.wp-lightbox-container button:not(:hover):not(:active):not(.has-background){background-color:rgba(90,90,90,.25);border:none}.wp-lightbox-overlay{box-sizing:border-box;cursor:zoom-out;height:100vh;left:0;overflow:hidden;position:fixed;top:0;visibility:hidden;width:100%;z-index:100000}.wp-lightbox-overlay .close-button{align-items:center;cursor:pointer;display:flex;justify-content:center;min-height:40px;min-width:40px;padding:0;position:absolute;right:calc(env(safe-area-inset-right) + 16px);top:calc(env(safe-area-inset-top) + 16px);z-index:5000000}.wp-lightbox-overlay .close-button:focus,.wp-lightbox-overlay .close-button:hover,.wp-lightbox-overlay .close-button:not(:hover):not(:active):not(.has-background){background:none;border:none}.wp-lightbox-overlay .lightbox-image-container{height:var(--wp--lightbox-container-height);left:50%;overflow:hidden;position:absolute;top:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%);transform-origin:top left;width:var(--wp--lightbox-container-width);z-index:9999999999}.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-block-image{align-items:center;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;height:100%;justify-content:center;margin:0;position:relative;transform-origin:0 0;width:100%;z-index:3000000}.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-block-image img{height:var(--wp--lightbox-image-height);min-height:var(--wp--lightbox-image-height);min-width:var(--wp--lightbox-image-width);width:var(--wp--lightbox-image-width)}.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-block-image figcaption{display:none}.wp-lightbox-overlay button{background:none;border:none}.wp-lightbox-overlay .scrim{background-color:#fff;height:100%;opacity:.9;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:2000000}.wp-lightbox-overlay.active{visibility:visible}@media not (prefers-reduced-motion){.wp-lightbox-overlay.active{animation:turn-on-visibility .25s both}.wp-lightbox-overlay.active img{animation:turn-on-visibility .35s both}.wp-lightbox-overlay.show-closing-animation:not(.active){animation:turn-off-visibility .35s both}.wp-lightbox-overlay.show-closing-animation:not(.active) img{animation:turn-off-visibility .25s both}.wp-lightbox-overlay.zoom.active{animation:none;opacity:1;visibility:visible}.wp-lightbox-overlay.zoom.active .lightbox-image-container{animation:lightbox-zoom-in .4s}.wp-lightbox-overlay.zoom.active .lightbox-image-container img{animation:none}.wp-lightbox-overlay.zoom.active .scrim{animation:turn-on-visibility .4s forwards}.wp-lightbox-overlay.zoom.show-closing-animation:not(.active){animation:none}.wp-lightbox-overlay.zoom.show-closing-animation:not(.active) .lightbox-image-container{animation:lightbox-zoom-out .4s}.wp-lightbox-overlay.zoom.show-closing-animation:not(.active) .lightbox-image-container img{animation:none}.wp-lightbox-overlay.zoom.show-closing-animation:not(.active) .scrim{animation:turn-off-visibility .4s forwards}}@keyframes show-content-image{0%{visibility:hidden}99%{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes turn-on-visibility{0%{opacity:0}to{opacity:1}}@keyframes turn-off-visibility{0%{opacity:1;visibility:visible}99%{opacity:0;visibility:visible}to{opacity:0;visibility:hidden}}@keyframes lightbox-zoom-in{0%{transform:translate(calc(( -100vw + var(--wp--lightbox-scrollbar-width) ) / 2 + var(--wp--lightbox-initial-left-position)),calc(-50vh + var(--wp--lightbox-initial-top-position))) scale(var(--wp--lightbox-scale))}to{transform:translate(-50%,-50%) scale(1)}}@keyframes lightbox-zoom-out{0%{transform:translate(-50%,-50%) scale(1);visibility:visible}99%{visibility:visible}to{transform:translate(calc(( -100vw + var(--wp--lightbox-scrollbar-width) ) / 2 + var(--wp--lightbox-initial-left-position)),calc(-50vh + var(--wp--lightbox-initial-top-position))) scale(var(--wp--lightbox-scale));visibility:hidden}}.wp-block-latest-posts{box-sizing:border-box}.wp-block-latest-posts.alignleft{margin-right:2em}.wp-block-latest-posts.alignright{margin-left:2em}.wp-block-latest-posts.wp-block-latest-posts__list{list-style:none}.wp-block-latest-posts.wp-block-latest-posts__list li{clear:both;overflow-wrap:break-word}.wp-block-latest-posts.is-grid{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap}.wp-block-latest-posts.is-grid li{margin:0 1.25em 1.25em 0;width:100%}@media (min-width:600px){.wp-block-latest-posts.columns-2 li{width:calc(50% - .625em)}.wp-block-latest-posts.columns-2 li:nth-child(2n){margin-right:0}.wp-block-latest-posts.columns-3 li{width:calc(33.33333% - .83333em)}.wp-block-latest-posts.columns-3 li:nth-child(3n){margin-right:0}.wp-block-latest-posts.columns-4 li{width:calc(25% - .9375em)}.wp-block-latest-posts.columns-4 li:nth-child(4n){margin-right:0}.wp-block-latest-posts.columns-5 li{width:calc(20% - 1em)}.wp-block-latest-posts.columns-5 li:nth-child(5n){margin-right:0}.wp-block-latest-posts.columns-6 li{width:calc(16.66667% - 1.04167em)}.wp-block-latest-posts.columns-6 li:nth-child(6n){margin-right:0}}:root :where(.wp-block-latest-posts.is-grid){padding:0}:root :where(.wp-block-latest-posts.wp-block-latest-posts__list){padding-left:0}.wp-block-latest-posts__post-author,.wp-block-latest-posts__post-date{display:block;font-size:.8125em}.wp-block-latest-posts__post-excerpt,.wp-block-latest-posts__post-full-content{margin-bottom:1em;margin-top:.5em}.wp-block-latest-posts__featured-image a{display:inline-block}.wp-block-latest-posts__featured-image img{height:auto;max-width:100%;width:auto}.wp-block-latest-posts__featured-image.alignleft{float:left;margin-right:1em}.wp-block-latest-posts__featured-image.alignright{float:right;margin-left:1em}.wp-block-latest-posts__featured-image.aligncenter{margin-bottom:1em;text-align:center}.wp-block-columns{box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap !important}@media (min-width:782px){.wp-block-columns{flex-wrap:nowrap !important}}.wp-block-columns{align-items:normal !important}.wp-block-columns.are-vertically-aligned-top{align-items:flex-start}.wp-block-columns.are-vertically-aligned-center{align-items:center}.wp-block-columns.are-vertically-aligned-bottom{align-items:flex-end}@media (max-width:781px){.wp-block-columns:not(.is-not-stacked-on-mobile)>.wp-block-column{flex-basis:100% !important}}@media (min-width:782px){.wp-block-columns:not(.is-not-stacked-on-mobile)>.wp-block-column{flex-basis:0;flex-grow:1}.wp-block-columns:not(.is-not-stacked-on-mobile)>.wp-block-column[style*=flex-basis]{flex-grow:0}}.wp-block-columns.is-not-stacked-on-mobile{flex-wrap:nowrap !important}.wp-block-columns.is-not-stacked-on-mobile>.wp-block-column{flex-basis:0;flex-grow:1}.wp-block-columns.is-not-stacked-on-mobile>.wp-block-column[style*=flex-basis]{flex-grow:0}:where(.wp-block-columns){margin-bottom:1.75em}:where(.wp-block-columns.has-background){padding:1.25em 2.375em}.wp-block-column{flex-grow:1;min-width:0;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word}.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-top{align-self:flex-start}.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-center{align-self:center}.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-bottom{align-self:flex-end}.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-stretch{align-self:stretch}.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-bottom,.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-center,.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-top{width:100%}.wp-block-group{box-sizing:border-box}:where(.wp-block-group.wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained){position:relative}.is-small-text{font-size:.875em}.is-regular-text{font-size:1em}.is-large-text{font-size:2.25em}.is-larger-text{font-size:3em}.has-drop-cap:not(:focus):first-letter{float:left;font-size:8.4em;font-style:normal;font-weight:100;line-height:.68;margin:.05em .1em 0 0;text-transform:uppercase}body.rtl .has-drop-cap:not(:focus):first-letter{float:none;margin-left:.1em}p.has-drop-cap.has-background{overflow:hidden}:root :where(p.has-background){padding:1.25em 2.375em}:where(p.has-text-color:not(.has-link-color)) a{color:inherit}p.has-text-align-left[style*="writing-mode:vertical-lr"],p.has-text-align-right[style*="writing-mode:vertical-rl"]{rotate:180deg}.wp-block-social-links{background:none;box-sizing:border-box;margin-left:0;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;text-indent:0}.wp-block-social-links .wp-social-link a,.wp-block-social-links .wp-social-link a:hover{border-bottom:0;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none}.wp-block-social-links .wp-social-link svg{height:1em;width:1em}.wp-block-social-links .wp-social-link span:not(.screen-reader-text){font-size:.65em;margin-left:.5em;margin-right:.5em}.wp-block-social-links.has-small-icon-size{font-size:16px}.wp-block-social-links,.wp-block-social-links.has-normal-icon-size{font-size:24px}.wp-block-social-links.has-large-icon-size{font-size:36px}.wp-block-social-links.has-huge-icon-size{font-size:48px}.wp-block-social-links.aligncenter{display:flex;justify-content:center}.wp-block-social-links.alignright{justify-content:flex-end}.wp-block-social-link{border-radius:9999px;display:block}@media not (prefers-reduced-motion){.wp-block-social-link{transition:transform .1s ease}}.wp-block-social-link{height:auto}.wp-block-social-link a{align-items:center;display:flex;line-height:0}.wp-block-social-link:hover{transform:scale(1.1)}.wp-block-social-links .wp-block-social-link.wp-social-link{display:inline-block;margin:0;padding:0}.wp-block-social-links .wp-block-social-link.wp-social-link .wp-block-social-link-anchor,.wp-block-social-links .wp-block-social-link.wp-social-link .wp-block-social-link-anchor svg,.wp-block-social-links .wp-block-social-link.wp-social-link .wp-block-social-link-anchor:active,.wp-block-social-links .wp-block-social-link.wp-social-link .wp-block-social-link-anchor:hover,.wp-block-social-links .wp-block-social-link.wp-social-link .wp-block-social-link-anchor:visited{color:currentColor;fill:currentColor}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link{background-color:#f0f0f0;color:#444}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-amazon{background-color:#f90;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-bandcamp{background-color:#1ea0c3;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-behance{background-color:#0757fe;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-bluesky{background-color:#0a7aff;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-codepen{background-color:#1e1f26;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-deviantart{background-color:#02e49b;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-discord{background-color:#5865f2;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-dribbble{background-color:#e94c89;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-dropbox{background-color:#4280ff;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-etsy{background-color:#f45800;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-facebook{background-color:#0866ff;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-fivehundredpx{background-color:#000;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-flickr{background-color:#0461dd;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-foursquare{background-color:#e65678;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-github{background-color:#24292d;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-goodreads{background-color:#eceadd;color:#382110}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-google{background-color:#ea4434;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-gravatar{background-color:#1d4fc4;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-instagram{background-color:#f00075;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-lastfm{background-color:#e21b24;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-linkedin{background-color:#0d66c2;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-mastodon{background-color:#3288d4;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-medium{background-color:#000;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-meetup{background-color:#f6405f;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-patreon{background-color:#000;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-pinterest{background-color:#e60122;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-pocket{background-color:#ef4155;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-reddit{background-color:#ff4500;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-skype{background-color:#0478d7;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-snapchat{background-color:#fefc00;color:#fff;stroke:#000}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-soundcloud{background-color:#ff5600;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-spotify{background-color:#1bd760;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-telegram{background-color:#2aabee;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-threads{background-color:#000;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-tiktok{background-color:#000;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-tumblr{background-color:#011835;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-twitch{background-color:#6440a4;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-twitter{background-color:#1da1f2;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-vimeo{background-color:#1eb7ea;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-vk{background-color:#4680c2;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-wordpress{background-color:#3499cd;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-whatsapp{background-color:#25d366;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-x{background-color:#000;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-yelp{background-color:#d32422;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-youtube{background-color:red;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link{background:none}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link svg{height:1.25em;width:1.25em}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-amazon{color:#f90}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-bandcamp{color:#1ea0c3}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-behance{color:#0757fe}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-bluesky{color:#0a7aff}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-codepen{color:#1e1f26}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-deviantart{color:#02e49b}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-discord{color:#5865f2}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-dribbble{color:#e94c89}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-dropbox{color:#4280ff}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-etsy{color:#f45800}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-facebook{color:#0866ff}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-fivehundredpx{color:#000}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-flickr{color:#0461dd}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-foursquare{color:#e65678}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-github{color:#24292d}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-goodreads{color:#382110}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-google{color:#ea4434}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-gravatar{color:#1d4fc4}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-instagram{color:#f00075}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-lastfm{color:#e21b24}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-linkedin{color:#0d66c2}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-mastodon{color:#3288d4}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-medium{color:#000}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-meetup{color:#f6405f}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-patreon{color:#000}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-pinterest{color:#e60122}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-pocket{color:#ef4155}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-reddit{color:#ff4500}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-skype{color:#0478d7}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-snapchat{color:#fff;stroke:#000}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-soundcloud{color:#ff5600}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-spotify{color:#1bd760}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-telegram{color:#2aabee}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-threads{color:#000}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-tiktok{color:#000}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-tumblr{color:#011835}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-twitch{color:#6440a4}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-twitter{color:#1da1f2}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-vimeo{color:#1eb7ea}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-vk{color:#4680c2}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-whatsapp{color:#25d366}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-wordpress{color:#3499cd}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-x{color:#000}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-yelp{color:#d32422}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-youtube{color:red}.wp-block-social-links.is-style-pill-shape .wp-social-link{width:auto}:root :where(.wp-block-social-links .wp-social-link a){padding:.25em}:root :where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only .wp-social-link a){padding:0}:root :where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-pill-shape .wp-social-link a){padding-left:.6666666667em;padding-right:.6666666667em}.wp-block-social-links:not(.has-icon-color):not(.has-icon-background-color) .wp-social-link-snapchat .wp-block-social-link-label{color:#000}.wp-block-spacer{clear:both}.wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none}:root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square:1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3:4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4:3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2:3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3:2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9:16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16:9/16;--wp--preset--color--black:#000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray:#abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white:#fff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink:#f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red:#cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange:#ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber:#fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan:#7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan:#00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue:#8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue:#0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple:#9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple:linear-gradient(135deg,#0693e3 0%,#9b51e0 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan:linear-gradient(135deg,#7adcb4 0%,#00d082 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange:linear-gradient(135deg,#fcb900 0%,#ff6900 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red:linear-gradient(135deg,#ff6900 0%,#cf2e2e 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray:linear-gradient(135deg,#eee 0%,#a9b8c3 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum:linear-gradient(135deg,#4aeadc 0%,#9778d1 20%,#cf2aba 40%,#ee2c82 60%,#fb6962 80%,#fef84c 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple:linear-gradient(135deg,#ffceec 0%,#9896f0 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux:linear-gradient(135deg,#fecda5 0%,#fe2d2d 50%,#6b003e 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk:linear-gradient(135deg,#ffcb70 0%,#c751c0 50%,#4158d0 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean:linear-gradient(135deg,#fff5cb 0%,#b6e3d4 50%,#33a7b5 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass:linear-gradient(135deg,#caf880 0%,#71ce7e 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight:linear-gradient(135deg,#020381 0%,#2874fc 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small:13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium:20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large:36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large:42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20:.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30:.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40:1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50:1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60:2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70:3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80:5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural:6px 6px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep:12px 12px 50px rgba(0,0,0,.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp:6px 6px 0px rgba(0,0,0,.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined:6px 6px 0px -3px #fff,6px 6px #000;--wp--preset--shadow--crisp:6px 6px 0px #000}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap:.5em}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap:.5em}body .is-layout-flex{display:flex}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin:0}body .is-layout-grid{display:grid}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin:0}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap:2em}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap:2em}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap:1.25em}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap:1.25em}.has-black-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important}.has-white-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important}.has-pale-pink-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important}.has-vivid-red-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important}.has-vivid-purple-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important}.has-black-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important}.has-white-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important}.has-black-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important}.has-white-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important}.has-small-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important}.has-medium-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important}.has-large-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap:2em}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap:2em}div#ez-toc-container .ez-toc-title{font-size:120%}div#ez-toc-container .ez-toc-title{font-weight:500}div#ez-toc-container ul li,div#ez-toc-container ul li a{font-size:95%}div#ez-toc-container ul li,div#ez-toc-container ul li a{font-weight:500}div#ez-toc-container nav ul ul li{font-size:90%}div#ez-toc-container{background:#2da2c4;border:1px solid #fff}div#ez-toc-container p.ez-toc-title,#ez-toc-container .ez_toc_custom_title_icon,#ez-toc-container .ez_toc_custom_toc_icon{color:#efbd50}div#ez-toc-container ul.ez-toc-list a{color:#fff}div#ez-toc-container ul.ez-toc-list a:hover{color:#efbd50}div#ez-toc-container ul.ez-toc-list a:visited{color:#efbd50}.ez-toc-counter nav ul li a::before{}.ez-toc-box-title{font-weight:bold;margin-bottom:10px;text-align:center;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:1px;color:#666;padding-bottom:5px;position:absolute;top:-4%;left:5%;background-color:inherit;transition:top .3s ease}.ez-toc-box-title.toc-closed{top:-25%}.ez-toc-container-direction{direction:ltr}.ez-toc-counter ul{counter-reset:item}.ez-toc-counter nav ul li a::before{content:counters(item,".",decimal) ". ";display:inline-block;counter-increment:item;flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:0;margin-right:.2em;float:left}.ez-toc-widget-direction{direction:ltr}.ez-toc-widget-container ul{counter-reset:item}.ez-toc-widget-container nav ul li a::before{content:counters(item,".",decimal) ". ";display:inline-block;counter-increment:item;flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:0;margin-right:.2em;float:left}.gdlr-core-pbf-section:first-child{padding-top:0px}.traveltour-page-title-wrap.traveltour-style-small .traveltour-page-title{font-size:0px;margin-bottom:0px}.traveltour-page-title-wrap.traveltour-style-small .traveltour-page-caption{font-size:0px;margin-top:13px}.tourmaster-tour-medium .tourmaster-tour-price-wrap.tourmaster-discount .tourmaster-tour-price .tourmaster-head{display:none;margin-right:0px}.tourmaster-tour-item .tourmaster-tour-price-wrap.tourmaster-discount .tourmaster-tour-price,.tourmaster-tour-item .tourmaster-tour-price-wrap.tourmaster-discount .tourmaster-tour-price .tourmaster-tail{display:none;color:#a7a7a7}.tourmaster-tour-medium .tourmaster-tour-price .tourmaster-head{font-size:15px;display:none;margin-bottom:12px;font-weight:normal}.tourmaster-tour-full .tourmaster-tour-price .tourmaster-head{font-size:15px;display:none;margin-bottom:9px;font-weight:normal;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.tourmaster-tour-grid.tourmaster-price-right-title .tourmaster-tour-price .tourmaster-head{display:none}.tourmaster-header-price .tourmaster-tour-price .tourmaster-head{display:none;font-size:10px;margin-right:10px}.tourmaster-header-price .tourmaster-tour-price-wrap.tourmaster-discount .tourmaster-tour-price .tourmaster-tail{display:none;font-size:15px;font-weight:500;text-decoration:line-through}.traveltour-navigation .sf-menu > .traveltour-normal-menu .sub-menu{font-size:16px;font-weight:400}.gdlr-core-accordion-style-icon .gdlr-core-accordion-item-icon,.gdlr-core-accordion-style-box-icon .gdlr-core-accordion-item-icon,.gdlr-core-toggle-box-style-icon .gdlr-core-toggle-box-item-icon,.gdlr-core-toggle-box-style-box-icon .gdlr-core-toggle-box-item-icon{color:#fff}.gdlr-core-blog-title a,.traveltour-body .traveltour-single-article-title,.traveltour-body .traveltour-single-article-title a{color:#0066bf;font-size:20px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:0px}.traveltour-body h2,#poststuff .gdlr-core-page-builder-body h2{font-size:24px}.traveltour-body h3{font-size:20px}.traveltour-top-menu-button i,.traveltour-mobile-menu-button i{color:#ea6776}.wpcf7-form{color:#0066bf;font-size:19px;font-weight:600}.traveltour-content-area{padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px}.wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7{flex-wrap:nowrap}.wp-block-gallery.wp-block-gallery-1{--wp--style--unstable-gallery-gap:var(--wp--style--gallery-gap-default,var(--gallery-block--gutter-size,var(--wp--style--block-gap,.5em)));gap:var(--wp--style--gallery-gap-default,var(--gallery-block--gutter-size,var(--wp--style--block-gap,.5em)))}

การชงชาเขียว Sadou

การชงชาเขียวแบบซาโด (Sadō) – วิถีแห่งชาแบบญี่ปุ่นแท้ 🍵

ซาโดคืออะไร?

อุปกรณ์สำคัญในการชงชา

ขั้นตอนการชงมัทฉะแบบซาโด (แบบพื้นฐาน)

ประสบการณ์ซาโดในญี่ปุ่น

เปรียบเทียบการชงชาแบบทั่วไป vs ซาโด (Sadou)

สรุป

รวมแพ็คเกจทัวร์เส้นทางทั่วโลก

HIDDEN GEMS SHIKOKU ROMANTIC DELUXE TRAIN 8 วัน 5 คืน BY JL | รหัสทัวร์ J06_5

HOKKAIDO SOUNKYO PINK MOSS – TULIP 6 วัน 4 คืน BY TG | รหัสทัวร์ J04_4

GREAT SNOW WALL ( KUROBE TOROKKO ) 7 วัน 5 คืน BY TG | รหัสทัวร์ J05_5

NATURAL KAMIKOCHI JAPAN ALPS ( AWARA ONSEN ) 8 วัน 5 คืน BY TG | รหัสทัวร์ J05_4

SPRINGTIME SAKURA IN KANSAI ( KYOTO ONSEN ) 6 วัน 3 คืน BY TG | รหัสทัวร์ J06_3

SAVE & GO JOURNEY TO HOKKAIDO 6 วัน 4 คืน BY XJ | รหัสทัวร์ SJ03

SPRING WALTZ OSAKA TOKYO ( DISNEYLAND ) 7 วัน 5 คืน BY JL | รหัสทัวร์ 01_4

LET’S EAT ELEMENTS OF FOOD WAKAYAMA OSAKA 8 วัน 5 คืน BY JL | รหัสทัวร์ J33_1

SPRINGTIME CHERRY BLOSSOMS IN HOKUTO 6 วัน 4 คืน BY JL | รหัสทัวร์ J02_5

เซี่ยงไฮ้ ดิสนีย์แลนด์ จูเจียเจี่ยว 5วัน 4คืน BY TG | รหัสทัวร์ C04_4

เซี่ยงไฮ้ จูเจียเจี่ยว ซูโจว อู๋ซี 5วัน 4คืน BY TG | รหัสทัวร์ C04_2

ปักกิ่ง เทียนจิน กู่เป่ย อาบน้ำแร่ 6 วัน 5 คืน BY TG | รหัสทัวร์ C03_2

คุณหมิง ต้าหลี่ ลี่เจียง แซงกรีล่า 6 วัน 5 คืน BY TG | รหัสทัวร์ C02_2

เฉินตู ตูเจียงเยี่ยน หวงหลง จิ่วจ้ายโกว 6 วัน 5 คืน BY TG | รหัสทัวร์ C01_4

REACH TOP OF MOUNTAIN JAPAN ALPINE ROUTE AND HAKUBA 7 วัน 5 คืน BY TG | รหัสทัวร์ J05_2

HOKKAIDO HAKODATE SAKURA ( ONSEN LOVER ) 6 วัน 4 คืน BY TG | รหัสทัวร์ J08_2

ROMANCE FLOWER SEASON OF HARMONY 7 วัน 4 คืน BY JL | รหัสทัวร์ J33_2 สงกรานต์ 💦

HOKKAIDO LET’S EAT & ONSEN LOVER 6 วัน 4 คืน BY TG | รหัสทัวร์ J08_1 สงกรานต์ 💦

CHARMING SPRING OF KANSAI ONSEN HERITAGE ( KINOSAKI ONSEN ) 7 วัน 4 คืน BY JL | รหัสทัวร์ J06_4 สงกรานต์ 💦

ILLUMINATION ISE OSAKA 6 วัน 4 คืน| รหัสทัวร์ JP05_05

SAVE & GO JOURNEY TO FUJI ( RELAX ONSEN ) 6 วัน 4 คืน BY XJ | รหัสทัวร์ SJ01_1

SAVE & GO JOURNEY TO KAISAI ( OSAKA – TOKYO ) 6 วัน 4 คืน BY XJ | รหัสทัวร์ SJ02_1

SAVE & GO JOURNEY TO FUJI ( RELAX ONSEN ) 6 วัน 4 คืน BY XJ | รหัสทัวร์ SJ01

SAVE & GO JOURNEY TO HAKUBA ( RELAX ONSEN ) 6 วัน 4 คืน BY XJ | รหัสทัวร์ SJ01_2

PRELUDE HARMONY OSAKA TOKYO ( SAKURA ) 6 วัน 4 คืน BY JL | รหัสทัวร์ J02_6

PRELUDE HARMONY OSAKA TOKYO 6 วัน 4 คืน BY JL | รหัสทัวร์ J02_4

SAVE & GO JOURNEY TO KANSAI ( OSAKA-KYOTO ) 6 วัน 4 คืน BY XJ | รหัสทัวร์ SJ02

TOKYO WONDER ( ENOSHIMA ISLAND ) 6 วัน 3 คืน BY JL | รหัสทัวร์ J03_3

WHITE WINTER SNOW MOUNTAIN IN HAKUBA 7 วัน 5 คืน BY JL | รหัสทัวร์ J01_3

SPRINGTIME SAKURA IN KANSAI ( KYOTO ONSEN ) 7 วัน 4 คืน BY JL | รหัสทัวร์ J06_2

Like Us On Facebook